In a major boost to regional security and military cooperation, India and Sri Lanka have signed key defence agreements focused on upgrading air defence infrastructure and significantly expanding joint military training programs. The bilateral agreements mark a strategic step forward in enhancing defense interoperability and safeguarding vital maritime routes in the Indian Ocean.

Key Highlights
- Air Defence Modernization: India will provide technical support and equipment upgrades for Sri Lanka’s existing air defence gun systems.
- Expanded Training Programs: Broadened military exchange initiatives and specialized training courses for Sri Lankan personnel in Indian defense academies.
- Maritime Security Focus: Strengthened cooperation aimed at ensuring stability and maritime domain awareness across the Indian Ocean region.
Under the terms of the agreement, Indian defense agencies will assist Sri Lanka in overhauling and modernizing its air defence hardware, ensuring greater operational readiness. In addition to technical upgrades, the pact emphasizes expanded capacity building through routine military exercises, officer exchanges, and strategic dialogues.
The move aligns with India’s ‘Neighbourhood First’ policy and highlights the growing trust between the two neighboring nations. As regional security dynamics continue to evolve, both countries remain committed to deepening defense collaboration, combating maritime threats, and maintaining peace across shared waters.

